Saturday, June 18, 2011

Biblical Egyptology

            The question about the existence of evidence supporting the Biblical Exodus was dealt with exhaustively contained in this learning experience.  When I underwent theological training thirty many years ago, I was taught that there was absolutely no empirical proof outside in the Bible supporting the Exodus.  That was the prevailing view among intellectuals in the time of day, but Dr. Federspiel has done a excellent job of updating my understanding on a subject, as well as I would’ve to agree with him that there is certainly indeed substantial empirical proof supporting aspects of the Biblical version.  She did not give absolute proof in the Exodus, but there may be certainly a preponderance of empirical proof that a thing approximating the Biblical story happened nearly three thousand five hundred decades ago.

            Although I was told there was no extra Biblical evidence supporting the Exodus, I accepted its existence as both a normal matter of faith as well as with the understanding that the Bible was not written like a fictional story but was attempting to be factual along with was taken extremely seriously by Jews, Muslims, along with Christians.  Though I acquired been taught the initially eleven chapters of Genesis had been essentially tribal myth along with not to have gotten taken literally, from Abraham on, there was extra Biblical support and archeology has supported the facts quite well.  The numbers may well have been exaggerated or numerological schemes, but there was support to the existence of your men and women along with places discussed inside the text.  Because the Exodus was included within the part in the Bible dealing together with history as well as was taken by the Hebrew folks as factual, We have at all times accepted the simple facts of the story.  That does not mean that I accepted each of the events as literally true, as they ended up recollections of people carried through the centuries, of a heroic history.  We existing in the modern world often exaggerate the exploits of our ancestors, so I had expected no less of the Children of Israel, however from the simple facts, I at all times had thought there has got to be a general truth, which would include their appearance in Egypt several hundred years before the Exodus, and also the leadership of the particular person by the name of Moses to lead a group of Semitic people out of that land.  It did not have to be like the Hollywood version with the story to seem generally true genuine.  There might have been a relatively small number of Jews going out of Egypt and settling contained in Palestine to the story to be heart-felt in my brain.  Dr. Federspiel has convinced me that my assumption was indeed correct and something indeed happened.  Furthermore, although it gives the appearance that a great deal of Egyptian history was lost to internal squabbling, fighting, wars, along with normal disasters, adequate circumstantial evidence exists to support the quiet presence of quite a large number of Semites contained in Egypt who showed up in Jerusalem.

            I was interested to find out that a staff was found inside the crypt of Jordan of Tuthmoses IV –Moses II inscribed with Egyptian hieroglyphic symbols and Graham Phillips guess that it belonged to Moses.   Though it is not proof, it's an interesting theory that I feel needs further study.  Most certainly it proves that Egyptian along with Semitic individuals had contact with each other from the region of modern day Israel . 

            1 point that seems certain is that Moses had been a authentic person.  He was referenced by both Manetho as well as Artapanus.  Manetho says that the Egyptians "troubled by calamities, contained in order the divine wrath might be averted, expelled the foreigners…their leader explained to have been Moses."  If a pagan Egyptian priest living three hundred years before the Common Era has a record of the person by the name of Moses who was kicked out of Egypt to appease the gods, Moses probably existed.   Moses is actually a popular Egyptian name, not a Hebrew one.  It truly is unlikely the Hebrew writers of the story would have made up the name from thin air.  Just the fact that they ended up in a position to occur up together with an Egyptian name for their hero suggests some knowledge of Egypt .  To have an Egyptian pagan priest confirm the simple facts of that story is extra than an interesting coincidence.  It suggests the simple events with the story actually took place and acquired a significant impact on Egypt. 

     Don't forget that Manetho was remembering an event that occurred far more than a thousand many years before her time.  We don't recall trivial events that prolonged.  One thing significant must have taken place.  Like a normal matter of fact, aided by the evidence of an Egyptian priest, I am convinced that the Exodus was extra significant an event than I had originally thought.  My expectations for that Exodus were small.  I figured a small number of folks left Egypt as well as settled contained in Palestine .  I really downplayed the plagues in my head, growing as the receiver of your liberal theological education.  After looking with the proof submitted by Dr. Federspiel, I am forced to accept the possibility that even the plagues along with miracles may perhaps have some validity.   That the plagues were recorded and remembered because a thousand many years in Egypt, they must have happened and Moses was credit because those things. 

     Furthermore, it seems quite likely that the military defeat in the " Reed Sea " may perhaps have happened far too, as that will be significant reason the bear in mind Moses.

            It is much too bad that a fire destroyed the Alexandria Library and anti pagan fervor during the Christian era, lead to the destruction of so much material contained in Egypt.   It's also far too bad that early European Archeologists collecting samples from ancient Egypt have been so sloppy that they destroyed priceless papyri codices as well as fragments.  Because so much material has been permanently lost, we will never have the total picture of Moses along with the Exodus, however to say there is no empirical proof that survives today may be to be far through the truth.  We have a very great deal of circumstantial evidence preserved by Josephus and Eusebius.  Furthermore, there may be possible archeological evidence growing as unearthed today, though our comprehension of your hieroglyphs will make it heart-renderingly solid to interpret.  With time to go along with further work on interpreting of Egyptian Hieroglyphs, it seems certain the existence of Moses is going to be proven beyond a reasonable doubt.



 

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